Любой язык состоит не только из существительных, глаголов, прилагательных, наречий, но и числительных.Их учат с самых первых дней занятий на интенсивных курсах английского языка онлайн и очно. One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten… Казалось бы, всё так просто. Но далее начинаются года. С 11 до 21 веков приходится произносить парами цифр: 1917 – nineteen seventeen, дальше круче: 1905 – nineteen oh five. А в первом десятилетии 21 века уже читаем иначе: 2005 – two thousand five. А как читать 1900? 1800s? Дальше придётся иметь дело с «нулевыми» 00s. .Кроме годов есть ещё дроби, проценты (в английском мы говорим “percent” без «s»), степени.
Также множественное число отсутствует в конкретных сотнях, тысячах, миллионах, что имеет место быть в русском. И немало бывает затруднительных комбинаций с цифрами. И ведь, как назло, словари подсказывают, как пишутся слова, начинающиеся на буквы. Где же взять словарь, где в алфавитном порядке были бы «цифровые» слова. Как правильно сказать «агент 007», «двухтысячные», «2 в квадрате»? Ну, вот и хочется сказать: Есть такой словарь, он перед вами. Он подскажет, что в современном литературном английском языке порядковое числительное от 21 будет twenty-first, а не twenty-oneth. Научит читать большие числа короткой шкалы, цены. Напомнит, что в слове «forty» нет буквы «u», в «ninth» отсутствует «e», в «eighteen» только одна «t».
Этот краткий словарик даёт понятие об основных правилах произнесения числительных. Многое образуется по аналогии. Всего десять страниц. Не грех выучить всё. И тогда любое число будет вам подвластно.
Numbers to words
- =0=
- $0.60 – sixty cents
- 0 – zero, oh, nought, nil
- 0s – zeros, noughts, nils
- 00 – double oh
- 00s - noughties
- 007 – (spelled, agent)double oh seven
- 0.005 – nought point zero zero five; zero point zero zero five
- 0.05 – nought point oh five, zero point oh five
- 0.15 - - nought point one five, zero point one five
- 0.2 - - nought point two, zero point two
- 0.5 - nought point five, zero point five, a half
- 0.543 - nought point five four three, zero point five four three
- =1=
- $1.40 – one dollar forty cents; one dollar forty
- 1 - one
- 1s - ones
- 1st - first
- 1sts – firsts
- 1.5% - one and a half percent; one point five percent
- 1/ 2 – a half
- 1/3 – a third
- 1/4 - a quarter
- 1/5 – a fifth
- 1/6 – a sixth
- 1 1/2 - one and a half
- 10 –ten; metric dozen
- 10% - ten percent
- 10s - tens
- 10 th - tenth
- 100 – one hundred, a hundred
- 100% - one hundred per cent , a hundred percent
- 100s - hundreds
- 100th – one hundreds
- 1000 – one thousand, a thousand, 1K
- 1000s - thousands
- 1000th – one thousandth
- 10,000 – ten thousand, a myriad
- 10,000th – ten thousandth
- 100,000 – one hundred thousand
- 1000,000 – one million
- 1000,000th – one millionth
- 10,000,000 – ten million
- 100,000,000 – one hundred million
- 1000,000,000 - one billion
- 1000,000,000,000 - one trillion
- 1000,000,000,000,000 – one quadrillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one quintillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one sextillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one septillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one octillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one nonillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one decillion
- 1,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 – one undecillion
- 10^63 – one vigintillion; ten to the power of 63
- 10^93 - one trigintillion
- 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 ; 10^100 – googol
- 10^303 - one centillion
- 10^393 – one trigintacentillion
- 10^3003 – one millinillion
- 10^Googol (10^10^100) - googolplex
- 101 – one hundred and one, one oh one
- 11 - eleven
- 11th - eleventh
- 1:15 – one fifteen, quarter past/after one
- 12 – twelve, dozen
- 120 – one hundred and twenty; small gross; great hundred
- 1,200,000 - one point two million
- 12th - twelfth
- 13 – thirteen, baker’s dozen
- 13th – thirteenth
- 1:30 (time) one thirty, half past one
- 14 – fourteen
- 144 – one hundred and forty-four; gross
- 14th - fourteenth
- 1:45 (time) one fourty-five, quarter to two
- 15 - fifteen
- 15th - fifteenth
- 16 - sixteen
- 16th - sixteenth
- 17 - seventeen
- 17th - seventeenth
- 18 - eighteen
- 18th - eighteenth
- 1800 – (number) one thousand eight hundred, eighteen hundred, (year) eighteen hundred
- 1800s – (decade) eighteen hundreds
- 1800th - one thousand eight hundredth
- 1812 - (number) one thousand eight hundred twelve, (year) eighteen twelve
- 19 - nineteen
- 19th - nineteenth
- 1900 (number) one thousand nine hundred, nineteen hundred, (year) nineteen hundred
- 1900s – (decade) nineteen hundreds
- 1900th -one thousand nine hundredth
- 1901 - (number) one thousand nine hundred and one, (year) nineteen oh one
- 1910 - (number) one thousand nine hundred and ten, (year) nineteen ten
- 1960s – (decade) nineteen sixties
- 1990 – (number) one thousand nine hundred and ninety, (year) nineteen ninety
- 1990s – (decade) nineteen nineties
- 1988 - (number) one thousand nine hundred and eighty-eight, nineteen eighty-eight
- =2=
- 2 - two
- 2nd – second
- 2^2 - two squared
- 2^3 - two cubed
- 2.0 – two point oh
- 2/3 – two-thirds
- 2/4 – two-quarters
- 2/5 – two-fifth
- 20 - twenty
- 20s - twenties
- 20th - twentieth
- 200 – two hundred
- 200th – two hundredth
- 2000 – (year and number) two thousand
- 2000s – two thousands
- 2000th – two thousandth
- 20,000 – twenty thousand
- 200,000 – two hundred thousand
- 2001 – two thousand (and) one
- 201 – two hundred and one
- 2010 (number) two thousand (and) ten; (year) two thousand ten, twenty ten
- 2010s – twenty tens
- 2020 – two thousand twenty; (year) two thousand twenty, twenty twenty
- 21 – twenty-one
- 21st – twenty-first
- 22 – twenty-two
- 22nd – twenty-second
- 23 – twenty-three
- 23th – twenty-third
- 24 – twenty-four
- 24th – twenty-fourth
- 24/7 – twenty-four seven
- 25 – twenty-five
- 25th – twenty-fifth
- 26 – twenty-six
- 26th – twenty-sixth
- 27 – twenty-seven
- 27th – twenty-seventh
- 28 – twenty-eight
- 28th – twenty-eighth
- 29 – twenty-nine
- 29th – twenty-ninth
- =3=
- 3 - three
- 3rd – third
- 3 s’s – three esis;
- 30 – thirty
- 30s - thirties
- 30th - thirtieth
- 300 – three hundred
- 3000 – three thousand
- 31 – thirty-one
- 31th – thirty-first
- 32 – thirty-two
- 33 – thirty-three
- 34 – thirty-four
- 35 – thirty-five
- 36 – thirty-six
- 37 – thirty-seven
- 38 – thirty-eight
- 39 – thirty-nine
- =4=
- 4 - four
- 4s - fours
- 4th - fourth
- 40 – forty
- 400 – four hundred
- 4000 – four hundred
- 41 – forty-one
- 42 – forty-two
- 43 – forty-three
- 44 – forty-four
- 45 – forty-five
- 46 – forty-six
- 47 – forty-seven
- 48 – forty-eight
- 49 – forty-nine
- =5=
- 5 - five
- 5s - fives
- 5th - fifth
- 50 – fifty
- 50% - fifty percent
- 50s - fifties
- 50th - fiftieth
- 500 – five hundred
- 5000 – five thousand
- 51 – fifty-one
- 52 – fifty-two
- 53 – fifty-three
- 54 – fifty-four
- 55 – fifty-five
- 56 – fifty-six
- 57 – fifty-seven
- 58 – fifty-eight
- 59 – fifty-nine
- =6=
- 6 – six; half a dozen
- 6s – sixes
- 6th – sixth
- 6.0 – six point zero
- 60 - sixty
- 60s - sixties
- 60th - sixtieth
- 600 – six hundred
- 6000 – six thousand
- 61 – sixty-one
- 62 – sixty-two
- 63- sixty-three
- 64 – sixty- four
- 65 – sixty-five
- 66 – sixty-six
- 666 – six hundred and sixty-six, six sixty six
- 67 – sixty -seven
- 68 – sixty-eight
- 69 – sixty-nine
- =7=
- 7 - seven
- 7s - sevens
- 7th- seventh
- 7-11 – seven eleven
- 70 - seventy
- 70s – seventies
- 70th – seventieth
- 700 – seven hundred
- 7,000 – seven thousand
- 70,000 – seventy thousand
- 700,000 – seven hundred thousand
- 7,000,000 – seven million
- 71 – seventy-one
- 72 – seventy-two
- 73 – seventy -three
- 74 – seventy-four
- 75 – seventy-five
- 76 – seventy-six
- 77 – sixty-seven
- 78 – sixty-eight
- 79 – seventy-nine
- =8=
- 8 - eight
- 8s – eigths
- 8th - eighth
- 80 - eighty
- 80s - eighties
- 80th – eightieth
- 81 – eighty-one
- 82 – eighty-two
- 83 – eighty-three
- 84 – eighty-four
- 85 – eighty-five
- 86 – eighty-six
- 87 – eighty-seven
- 88 – eighty-eight
- 89 – eighty-nine
- =9=
- 9 – nine
- 9th – ninth
- 90 - ninety
- 90s - nineties
- 90th – ninetieth
- 91 – ninety-one
- 92 – ninety-two
- 93 – ninety-three
- 94 – ninety-four
- 95 – ninety-five
- 96 – ninety -six
- 97 – ninety-seven
- 98 – ninety-eight
- 99 – ninety-nine
- 909 – (number) nine hundred and nine, (spelled, time) nine on nine
- 911- (number) nine hundred and eleven, (spelled, telephone) nine one one
Words to numbers
- A – 1
- Alone - 1
- An -1
- Baker’s dozen - 13
- Couple – 2
- Dozen – 12
- Half – 0.5
- Quarter – 0,25
- Love (score) – 0
- Midnight – 12 am
- Noon – 12 pm
- Nothing – 0
- Number of the Beast, the - 666
- Pair – 2
- Single – 1
- Solo -1
- Teens – (a row of numbers) from 13 to 19
- Ten tens – (decade) 1010s
Приходите к нам на курсы английского языка взрослым в Москве.
